Kristen Sparrow • February 03, 2016
I spoke with this researcher and was very gratified by his results, since acupuncture fixed my allergies!
ACUPUNCTURE DOWNREGULATES HOUSE DUST
MITE SPECIFIC IGE AND SUBSTANCE P AND
IMPROVES SYMPTOMS AND QUALITY OF LIFE
IN ADULTS WITH PERSISTENT ALLERGIC RHINITIS
John L McDonald, Menzies Health Institute, Griffith University,
Queensland, Australia; Peter K Smith, Menzies Health Institute,
Griffith University, Queensland, Australia; Caroline A Smith,
National Institute of Complementary Medicine, University of
Western Sydney; Charlie CL Xue, Health Innovations Research
Institute and School of Health Sciences, RMIT University;
A13
Brenda Golianu, Stanford University; Allan W Cripps, Menzies
Health Institute, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia
Background:
A growing body of clinical evidence suggests
that acupuncture improves symptoms in persistent allergic rhi-
nitis, but the physiological basis of these improvements is not
well understood.
Purpose:
A randomized sham-controlled trial of acupuncture
for persistent allergic rhinitis (PAR) in adults was undertaken,
to investigate possible modulation of mucosal immune re-
sponses and changes in symptoms and quality of life.
Methods:
151 subjects were randomized
into three groups: real
acupuncture, sham acupuncture and no acupuncture. Both acu-
puncture groups received twice we
ekly treatments for eight weeks.
The primary outcome measures were changes in cytokines, neu-
rotrophins, pro-inflammatory neuropeptides, immunoglobulins and
other inflammatory biomarkers in saliva or peripheral venous
blood plasma from baseline to f
our weeks after treatment. Sec-
ondary outcomes were measures of nasal airway resistance,
symptoms and quality of life scores throughout this period.
Results:
Statistically significant reduction in allergen-spe-
cific immunoglobulin E (IgE) for house dust mite was seen only
in the real acupuncture group, from 18.87
–
9.91 to 17.82
–
8.01
kU/L (p
=
0.035). Statistically significant down-regulation was
also seen in pro-inflammatory neuropeptide Substance P (SP)
18 to 24 hours after the first treatment from 408.74
–
299.12 to
90.77
–
22.54 pg/ml (p
=
0.039). No significant changes were
seen in the other neuropeptides, neurotrophins or cytokines.
Symptoms and quality of life (Qol) scores improved signifi-
cantly with ongoing improvement at four weeks follow-up.
These symptomatic and Qol changes appeared to be associated
with reduction of house dust mite specific IgE, but not with
decreases in SP.
Conclusion:
Acupuncture appears to be effective for adults
with PAR through down-regulating house dust mite-specific
IgE. Further studies are needed to confirm this finding.